Langston Hughes Biography

Langston Hughes was a human rights activist and a playwright who constantly led the revolution change against the segregation of the Negro in America. He is considered one of the most influential agitators for change in the social order in the history of activism in America. The poem highlights the plight of the Negro in the USA.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Langston Hughes Biography specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Resilience From the poem, Hughes outlines the virtue of resilience. Resilience refers to the quality of resuming to your original form irrespective of how much you are pressed with issues. The racial segregation in America is a social phenomenon that no one would like to experience, it should elicit bad memories in any individual, but the persona simply says,† †¦.he laughs.† He seems to be unaffected by the racial discrimination that he is being subjected to, he simply dismisses it , even though we all know that such occurrences would make an individual bulge and assume a combatant attitude.(Rhynes 62) Patriotism Conventionally, anyone who gets treated wrongfully in an environment will be conditioned to deeply loathe such environment. A student battered in any high school will hate anything to do with high schools, despite the sub human treatment he gets from the fellow countrymen; he is still patriotic enough to proclaim his love for the same nation. In the last line, he claims authoritatively that â€Å"†¦I too am America.† He loves his country despite the ill treatment he is invariantly subjected to.Advertising Looking for essay on biography? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Hopefulness Perhaps, this is the most outstanding value that Hughes wanted to portray in his poem. In my opinion, it forms the primary trait of the persona. The author wanted to illuminate a ray of hope to the victims o f racial segregation. He outlines this throughout the poem. When he says that he eats and grows strong, the value of hope is portrayed, he is not easily broken disheartened, he looks forward for change, and so he says, â€Å"†¦Tomorrow, i will be at the table.† A hopeful person quotes the future, while a hopeless person drowns in disillusionment. (Rhynes 102) The persona however, looks forward for the brighter tomorrow. From the tone of the poem, it is very obvious that the future that he is waiting for will be much better than the present time. (Rhynes 11) He argues that his tormentors â€Å"will see how beautiful I am.† Use of â€Å"will† infers to a future tense meaning the persona is still keeping hope alive of better tomorrow. (Rhynes 64) The calmness he portrays in the poem is due to his hope for a free America. (Rhynes 66) Patience The persona is a very tolerant person. He is not belligerent at all, even though it is obvious that he is subjected to s urly conditions that undermine human dignity, he remains friendly to them, no wonder he says that â€Å"I laugh.† He also waits patiently for the outcomes of the future when he will be stronger and even â€Å"more beautiful.† Calmness and Tactfulness One would expect opposition from the persona to counter the oppressors, but he avoided the confrontation and instead remained calm. (Rhynes 33) He says that when sent to the kitchen, â€Å"he ate well†, he didn’t confront anybody but planned by eating well and â€Å"growing strong.† Eventually, he says that he’ll no longer be told to â€Å"eat in the kitchen,†Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Langston Hughes Biography specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Works Cited Rhynes, Martha E.I, too, sing America: the story of Langston Hughes. Greensboro, N.C.: Morgan Reynolds, 2002. Print. This essay on Langston Hughes Biography was written and submitted by user Alberto Sloan to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Album Review Coldplay essays

Album Review Coldplay essays Label: EMD/Capitol, (recorded 2000). Produced by Ken Nelson and Kris Allison. Selections: Dont Panic, Shiver, Spies, Sparks, Yellow, Trouble, Parachutes, High Speed, We Never Change, Everythings Not Lost. Personnel: Chris Martin, vocals piano, Jon Buckland, guitar, Will Champion, drums, and Guy Berryman, bass. Coldplay recently won a Grammy award for Parachutes for Best Alternative Album. The only thing wrong with that is that Parachutes deserved to be nominated for Best Album. All of the quartet attended the University College of London. All four had been playing instruments since their early teens and been influenced by likes of Bob Dylan, Neil Young, and Eric Clapton. With only their full-debut album and a few EPs they have already joined the ranks of Englands elite including Oasis, Verve, and Radiohead. They are drawing comparisons with Scotlands Travis and the late Jeff Buckley, who I recently have also taken an interest to. This album also earned the band a Mercury Music Prize nomination and won three Brit Awards nominations. The album was released in the U.K. in November 2000, and was released a month later in the U.S. They have released two singles off this album and they have both had tremendous success, Yellow then followed by Trouble. Many may have first heard their f irst single Yellow on ABC, because in 2000 it was chosen as the theme song for their sports promotion spots. This band has enjoyed almost instant success after signing with their label in April 1999. Parachutes is a perfect balance of sadness and elation, which they are able to switch back and forth in a heartbeat. The album begins with its shortest track (2:17) Dont Panic, which starts with a sort of British folk-rock sound and evolves into a kind of space ...

Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 14

Marketing - Essay Example Approximately 25% are sold through salons and the remainder through major retailers. Manufactures can open a chain of salons, which utilize and market their line exclusively, and the consumers are not a focused group. Barriers To Entry: There are few barriers to entry or exit for this product. An initial approval by the FDA is easily accomplished by using pre-approved materials in approved quantities. Exit from the market is not hindered, as assets would be reusable on another product line. Threat of Substitutes: The product may be threatened by a fashion move away from straight hair. This is partially facilitated in a recessed economy as less money is spent on hair care products and the consumer is likely to accept curly hair. Rivalry: There is an intense rivalry in the hair care sector. There are a large number of suppliers selling in a slow growth sector. Most of the products are very similar and are set off only by brand recognition. Customers are free to choose among many brands and the limited market for hair straighteners is not conducive to long term concentrated ad campaigns. There are also low risks involved with abandoning a product line. Production lines and equipment are generic to many products. Strengths: The major strength is that the product works in a matter of minutes, which is faster than our competitors. We also have an approved product and the experience to take it to market. At scale, it can be produced it at a competitive price. Weaknesses: Our major weakness is a lack of brand recognition. This will make it difficult to penetrate the lucrative salon market. We are also faced with a situation that makes it necessary to ramp up sales quickly while having limited advertising opportunities. Exploiting the speed of the product may create an attraction for salons and customers. Opportunities: There is the opportunity to exploit the unique speed at which the product works. This could develop

The US Bill of Rights Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The US Bill of Rights - Essay Example The need to be free from fear and want is the biggest aspiration of common people, and this is an essential need if people are to be compelled not to resort to rebellion against oppression and tyranny. Therefore, human rights should be protected by the rule of law. It is also vital to promote the development of diplomatic and friendly relations between nations of the world. It is essential to recognize the dignity inherent in the upholding of the equal and inalienable rights of every member of the human family, as it is indeed the foundation of justice, freedom, and peace in the globe. The international legality of militant democracy - when and how a constitutional democracy can legally act in an antidemocratic manner to combat threats to its democratic existence - is far from clear. The legality of legal pluralism - the extent to which international law authorizes transformative political agendas that seek to implement forms of religious, cultural or national autonomy - is also unclear.1 Originally, the United States' constitution included these civil rights in the form of "Bill of Rights". This Bill of Rights is essentially a list of rights that belong to the people, including the right of free speech, the right to be silent if you are arrested, and the right to practice your own religion and the government has no right to deny them these rights. Can the law actually serve to distract attention away from other alternative methods of rights promotionHuman rights should be protected by the rule of law. Mistreatment of humans due to moral neglect religious propaganda or economic gain should not be allowed. People's human rights should not be denied regardless of their sex or race because human rights are the basic civil liberties in life. The law can help to ensure against this. Although the law is accordance with human rights standards, implementation of the law can be criticized. Largely, the safeguards set out by the European Court and the HRC are not sufficiently respected. In conclusion, the compatibility of surveillance practice in Germany with the right to privacy and - with regards to notification - the right to al legal remedy as guaranteed by art. 13 ECHR and art. 2(3a) ICCPR is highly questionable. 2 What institutions are the most appropriate to promote rights, or to decide in disputes involving human rights In Ryan v Attorney-General [1965] IR 294 it was stated that "the use of natural law in constitutional jurisprudence is based on the Christian and democratic nature of the state."5 The notion that the state is Christian has its basis on the wordings of the constitution. Therefore, the Christian institution can be appropriately used to promote rights, or to decide in disputes involving human rights, as this also enshrines the ideals of Justice, Prudence, and Charity In our globalized era it has become impossible

The film Amarcord Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The film Amarcord - Essay Example To celebrate and appreciate this particular fact The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has started giving Academy Awards to the feature films since 1945. ‘Amarcord’ released in the year 1973 is an Italian film which can be distinctively encapsulated in the genre of comedy-drama. The film is directed, produced and written by Academy Award winner Federico Fellini and Tonino Guerra. A seminal work in autobiography, the film Amarcord is a tale that narrates the event of coming-of-age with the combination of bawdy comedy. The film narrates a story casted with untamed characters that are shown residing in the fictional town bearing the name Borgo which is created based upon the actual hometown of Fellini which is Rimini of 1930s under the regime of Fascist Italy. The film stars Magali Noel, Bruno Zanin, Pupella Maggio and Armando Brancia. This film won the Academy Awards for ‘Best Foreign Language Film’ and at the same time, it received nominations for the Best Director and the Best Writing and the Original Screenplay categories. Synopsis of the Story: The Plot The film ‘Amarcord’ is a satire of the di rector Federico Fellini’s youth under the fascist regime in Italy and exhibits a carnivalesque picture of the provincial Italy where the director tries to turn the menial chores of life into a circus constructed with social rituals, desires of the adolescent period, fantasies in male and subterfuge subjected to politics all set within the span of a year against the backdrop of a coastal town reminiscing the period of nineteen thirties. The film presents Titta’s sentimental educational journey throughout the year bearing the emblem of Italy’s â€Å"lapse of conscience†. Fellini draws upon Mussolini’s ridiculous postures along with those of the Catholic Church that captivated the adolescence of the Italian youth for the perpetual frame of time. Fellini does this by mocking himself and the villagers of his village with the allegorical presentation of the comic scenes that bears the actual connotation of their incapability to accept and adopt moral res ponsibility and subsequently they outgrow their sexual fantasies. The Elements of Style The aesthetic perspective of the film is completely attuned with the time and setting that the film projects. The colourful setting of a coastal village is quite convincing. The use of bright colours, loud make-ups and appropriate props are deliberately incorporated to project the merry life of a coastal town during summers. The town is reminiscent of Rimini, but the vibrant colours and bright set-up evoke a feeling of larger-than-life on the silver screen. Music plays a very important role in evoking the true mood of the film. The nostalgic score by Nino Rota and Carlo Savina drives away the audience to the by-gone days and yet the music has the punch and the signature of the nineteen seventies which makes it acceptable with the proper blend of historical elements supportive to the demand of the narrative and the plot of the film. Owing to the demand of the plot, there is more than one story tha t runs parallel within the bigger framework of the film. To synchronise these stories or sub-plots within the single frame is a challenging job and skilful editing of these parallel scenes and plots into a wider perspective would not have been achieved in a better way than Ruggero Mastroianni. The camera work of Fellini and Giuseppe Rotunno is excellent and the neat shots of this film in both the close and distant angels are always commendable. The projection of the sexual fantasies and coming back to the original world need a frequent to and fro camera movement which was accomplished superbly through

Rohingya Refugees Health Problems and Health Seeking

Rohingya Refugees Health Problems and Health Seeking Title: HEALTH PROBLEMS HEALTH CARE SEEKING BEHAVIOR OF ROHINGYA REFUGEES Abstract Background:  Rohingya refugees are the most vulnerable group due to lack of health care system, personal hygiene, shelter, sanitation and violence. In this study the main aim to find out the health problems health care seeking behavior of rohingya refugee peoples, to identify the socio-demographic information for such exposure group in relation to age, sex, occupation, living areas, to explore the patients physical, emotional, perceptions, attitudes and environmental health problems and to bring out health care seeking behavior of refugees. Methodology: This was a cross-sectional study. Total 149 samples were selected conveniently for this study from the refugee camps. Data was collected by using mixed type of questionnaire. Descriptive statistic was used for data analysis which focused through table, pie chart and bar chart. Results: The finding of the study showed that 45.6% participants had multiple problems followed by 16.8% participants had other specific problems like muscul oskeletal pain, visual problems and peptic ulcer. Urinary tract infection is the leading individual health problems, among the participants 11.4% had this problem, 10.7% participants had hypertension, 6% had respiratory tract infection, 3.4% had nutrition deficiency, 4.75% had diabetes mellitus and 1.3% had sanitation hygiene problems. Among the participants the middle age people had mostly health problems, 68.4% age range between 15-59 years. The study showed that, only 16.1% participants were satisfied with the quality of service they received, among the participants 37.6% participants said that they were need better services such as more laboratory test, radiological imaging, more medicine more doctors. Conclusion:  It is clear that refugee peoples suffered from lots of health problems, because there living condition, environmental situation not similar like an independent nations, from being their expectation there was not sufficient enough medicine other services were avai lable, they deserve better services. Keywords:Health problems, Rohingya refugee, Health seeking behaviour, Bangladesh. Introduction: Rohingyas are an ethnic, linguistic and religious minority group of Northern Rakhine State (NRS) of Myanmar. Myanmar government categorized them as illegal immigrants from Bangladesh and excluded them from citizenship and basic human rights (1). From 1991-1992 a mass exodus of more than 250,000 Rohingya refugees fled persecution in the Union of Myanmar and arrived in Bangladesh, living in temporary camps and completely dependent on outside support from the United Nations (UN), the Government of Bangladesh (GOB) and numerous non-governmental organizations (NGOs) (2,3,4). Globally, the total population of refugees is about 9.9 million. The general health status of refugees in various countries is reported to be poor with malnutrition being the major health problem due to lack of access to sufficient food and nutrient intakes. Other health problems among refugees include mental illnesses, intestinal parasites, hepatitis B, tuberculosis, sexually transmitted diseases, HIV/ AIDS, malaria and anemia (2, 5). Infants and young children are often the earliest and most frequent victims of violence, disease, and malnutrition which accompany population displacement and refugee outflows. Rohingyas are spending long period of time in Bangladesh as refugees My life is over. All I want is for my children to have a chance at a better life. Two generations of the Rohingya have said this. The vast majority of their community suffers the same neglect and lack of opportunity that their parents faced at present, there are no specific services available to refugee children with special needs or disabilities. With regards to cases of sexual exploitation of children, there have been reports and cases of refugee minors (females) being harassed, abused or raped by local villagers. A survey found that out of 508 children of under 5 years of age, 65% were anemic and therefore, chronically malnourished (4, 6, 7). Rohingya is a generic term referring to the Sunni Muslim inhabitants of Arakan , the historical name of a Myanmar border region which has a long history of isolation from the rest of the country. It is thought that the Rohingya are of mixed ancestry, tracing their origins both to outsiders (Arabs, Moors, Turks, Persians, Moguls and Pathans) and to local Bengali and Rakhine. They speak a version of Chittagonian, a regional dialect of Bengali which is also used extensively throughout south-eastern Bangladesh (8). Syrian refugees are in need of basic services such as shelter, nutrition, education, medication and health care services. Approximately 1.4 million Syrian refugees are children and the United Nations Childrens Fund has reported that these children are at risk of being a lost generation. Syrian refugees are enduring daily challenges to physical and mental survival. In addition to the extreme needs for physical and nutritional interventions, mental health professionals recognize the urgent need for counseling services based on widespread documented report s of refugees (9, 10). Three meals a day are served in camps, but refugees are not satisfied with the quality of what is served. There are occasional cases of food intoxication. Refugees are not allowed to cook their food in tents because of the risk of fire. Out of camps, the nutritional status of refugees is mostly bad, only limited number of them can have 3 meals a day. In general, they feed on bread and vegetables. A survey conducted at a provincial centre found, among women in the age group 15-49, iron (by 50%) and B12 vitamin deficiency (by 46%) (11). Some of the countries in the region (notably Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Nepal) are host to refugee and displaced populations from neighbouring states, a circumstance that in itself merits attention since it has the potential to cause major political unrest (12). Bangladesh is surrounded by a high HIV prevalence neighboring country at southern part, Myanmar. Teknaf is a small town in the Chittagong Division at the southern tip of B angladesh, separated from Myanmar on the eastern side by the river Naf. This border area is unique for many reasons, including the history of the tens of thousands of refugees that are currently living in squalid conditions on the Bangladeshi side (13). A 19 years old refugee at Nayapara camp sayed that I was born in Burma, but the Burmese government says I dont belong there. I grew up in Bangladesh, but the Bangladesh government says I cannot stay here. As a Rohingya, I feel I am caught between a crocodile and a snake (14). The population of Bangladesh is growing at approximately the rate of l.59 percent per annum the percentage of urban population is 27% while that of rural is 73%. Bangladeshs population growth rate was among the highest in the world in the 1960s and 1970s, when the country swelled from 65 to 110 million (15). The Rohingya refugee problem has been a longstanding issue and involves the question of an ethnic minoritys identity. The Rohingyas are an ethnic minority group in the northern Arakan (currently Rakhine) state of Myanmar. Commonly known as Muslim Arakanese, the Rohingyas trace their historical roots in the Arakan region from the eleventh century to 1962 (16). Hundreds more Rohingya have been the victims of torture, arbitrary detention, rape, and other forms of serious physical and mental harm. Whether confined to the three townships in northern Rakhine State or to one of dozens of internally displaced persons camps throughout the state, Rohingya have been deprived of freedom of movement and access to food, clean drinking water, sanitation, medical care, work opportunities, and education (17). There is no domestic law in Bangladesh to regulate the administration of refugee affairs or to guarantee refugee rights. New refugees have difficulties accessing health care, their health proble ms may worsen with time.5 Social isolation and disconnection have been shown to contribute to premature death among members of isolated communities (18). In refugee camps medical services are mostly crippled, there is no examination and with the exception of some community health centers (RHU) there is no pregnant women and infant monitoring either, since family planning services for refugees are not available, there are unwanted births and increase in infant mortality, women additionally face risks of gender discrimination, sexual violence, early marriage and miscarriage and birth complications (19). The government of Bangladesh welcomed the Rohingyas and made substantial efforts to accommodate them but the GOB had clearly maintained from the beginning that asylum for the refugees was temporary and encouraged their immediate return, of the original 20 refugee camps that were constructed in 1992 in south -western Bangladesh, among them only two are remain near Nayapara refugee camp at Teknaf and Kutupalong refugee camp near Ukhia, giving shelter to 21,621 refugees, Kutupalong camp officially houses 8,216 refugees and Nayapara 13,405 a s of December 2001(20). Methods: Study Place: The study was conducted at the refugee camp in Coxs Bazar in Bangladesh. Data Collection, Management Analysis The data was collect from the refugee camp in Coxs Bazar in Bangladesh through a standard mixed type questionnaire. The study was conducted at the Nayapara refugee camp at teknaf in Coxs Bazar. About 149 samples were collected from July 2016 to October 2016 in Nayapara refugee camp. After collecting the data analysis is done by SPSS (Statistical Package of Social Science) software version 16.0. Ethical consideration A research proposal was submitted to the public health department of ASA University for approval and the proposal was approved by the faculty members and gave permission initially from the supervisor of the research project and from the academic coordinator before conducting the study. The necessary information has been approved by the ethical committee of public health department and was permitted to do this research. Also the necessary permission was taken from the Camp In charge (CIC), health coordinator medical team leader of the refugee health unit (RHU). The participants were explained about the purpose and goal of the study before collecting data from the participants. Pseudonyms were used in the notes, transcripts and throughout the study. It was ensured to the participants that the entire field notes, transcripts and all the necessary information was kept in a locker to maintain confidentiality and all information was destroyed after completion of the study. The participant s were also assured that their comments will not affect them about any bad thing. Result: Table 1: Distribution of demographic variables among the respondents (n=149) Demographic Variable Gender Gender Frequency Percent Male Female 67 82 45 55 Age Age Frequency Percent 01-10 11-20 21-30 31-40 41-50 51-60 61-70 71-80 81-90 91-100 101-110 06 10 14 35 29 23 18 10 2 1 1 4.0 6.7 9.3 23.5 19.5 15.4 12.1 6.7 1.4 0.7 0.7 Educational Status Educational level Frequency Percent Illiterate Literate 112 37 75.2 24.8 Marital Status Marital Status Frequency Percent Married Unmarried Widow 105 20 24 70.5 13.4 16.1 Occupations of the Participants Occupation Frequency Percent Fisher Man 1 .7 Agriculture 3 2.0 Driver 2 1.3 Day laborer 11 7.4 unemployed 42 28.2 Housewife 61 40.9 Student 13 8.7 other (Specify) 16 10.7 Among 149 participants 82 (55%) were female and 67 (45%) were male. Female were predominantly higher than male. Mean age of the participants was 45.52 ( ±19.28) years, mode was 35. The range is 100 with minimum age 02 years and maximum 102 years. Among the participants the higher numbers of the participants were at the age of 35 years and the numbers were 13 (8.7%). The number of à ¢Ã¢â‚¬ °Ã‚ ¤ 18 years were 15 (10.1%), à ¢Ã¢â‚¬ °Ã‚ ¤60 years were 102 (68.4%) and à ¢Ã¢â‚¬ °Ã‚ ¥60 were 32 (21.5%). Majority of the participants were illiterate the numbers were 112 (75.2%) and 37 (24.8%) participants were literate those who complete their primary education. Majority of the participants were married the numbers were 105 (70.5%) followed by those who are widow the numbers were 24 (16.1%) and 20 (13.4%) participants were married. Nuclear family were 76 (51%) whereas 72 (49.0%) participants were in extended family. Among total particepants housewife were 61(40.9%), Unemployed were 42 (28.2%), others 16 (10.7%), student 13(8.7%), Day labour 11(7.4%), Agriculture 3(2%) Driver2 (1.3%) and Fisher man1 (.7%). Figure -1: Health problems among the participants (n=149)    In this study 149 participants are gathered as sample, where there mean is 7.39 with standard deviation ( ± 3.28), median 9.0 and the mode was 10. Out of the 149 participants, 68 participants (45.6%) were had multiple problems followed by those had other specific problems 25 participants (16.8%) like musculoskeletal pain, visual problems and peptic ulcer. Urinary tract infection is the leading individual health problems among 17 participants (11.4%) had this problem, 16 (10.7%) participants had hypertension, 9 (6%) had respiratory tract infection, 5 (3.4%) had nutrition deficiency, 7 (4.75%) had diabetes mellitus and 2 (1.3%) had sanitation hygiene problems. Table 2: Type of health care and health care receive organization (n=149) Type of health care Frequency Percentage Medicine Counseling Laboratory test Referral Nothing Multiple Services 82 2 5 5 6 49 55.0 1.3 3.4 3.4 4.0 32.9 Health care receive organization Frequency Percentage Refugee Health unit (RHU) 75 50.3 Handicap International (HI) 1 0.7 Others 6 4.0 Multiple Organizations (RHU, HI, ACF, RTMI) 67 45 In this study among the 149 participants, 82 (55%) participants took medicine from RHU, 49 (32.9%) received multiple services like medicine, referral, laboratory test others, 5 (3.4%) received both laboratory test referral to other organizations 6 (4%) participants said that they didnt received any treatment from health center And majority of the participants said that they receive health services from RHU, the number was 75 (50.3%) followed by they received health services from multiple organizations like RHU, HI, ACF RTMI and 6 (4%) said that they receive services from others like MSF, health complexes. Table 3: Health care services that meet the demands and the reason for not fulfill the demands (n=149) Health care services that meet the demands Frequency Percent Yes 17 11.4 No 45 30.2 Sometimes 87 58.4 Reason that not fulfill the demands Frequency Percent Not enough medicine supply in the camps 47 31.4 Narrow space in health unit 5 3.4 Lack of doctors 25 16.8 Other 5 3.4 Not enough medicine Lack of doctors 50 33.6 Among the 149 participants, only 11.4% (n=17) participants said they have enough health services to meet their needs, 58.4% (n=87) said that sometimes they have enough health services to meet their needs and 30.2% (n=45) said that they have not enough health services to meet their needs and majority of the participants said they didnt meet needs because there is a lack of medicine supply doctors in the camps the number was 50 (33.6%) and 47 (31.4%) patients said that they didnt meet needs because there is a lack of medicine supply in camps. Figure 2: Expectation among the participants (n=149) Among the 149 participants, 56 (37.6%) participants said that they were need better services, majority of the participants said that they need multiple services includes more laboratory test, radiological imaging, more medicine more doctors, 17 (11.4%) participants said that they need more medicine and 3 (2%) said that they require more referral, laboratory test radiological imaging. Figure 3: Satisfaction level among the participants (n=149) Among the 149 participants, only 16.1% (n=24) participants were satisfied with the quality of service received, 56.4% (n=84) said that they were sometimes satisfied after received services and 27.5% (n=41) said that they were not satisfied after received services. Discussion: The result of this study showed that 45.6% participants were had multiple problems followed by 16.8% participants had other specific problems like musculoskeletal pain, visual problems and peptic ulcer. Urinary tract infection is the leading individual health problems, among the participants 11.4% had this problem, 10.7% participants had hypertension, 6% had respiratory tract infection, 3.4% had nutrition deficiency, 4.75% had diabetes mellitus and 1.3% had sanitation hygiene problems during the course of the study and also in this study it was found that among the participants the mean age of the participants was 45.52 ( ±19.28) years. The range is 100 with minimum age 02 years and maximum 102 years. Among the participants the higher numbers of the participants were at the age of 35 years 8.7%. The numbers of à ¢Ã¢â‚¬ °Ã‚ ¤ 18 years were 10.1%, à ¢Ã¢â‚¬ °Ã‚ ¤60 years were 68.4% and à ¢Ã¢â‚¬ °Ã‚ ¥60 were 21.5%, the middle age people had mostly health problems. ÃÆ'-nen C e t al stated that health problems among refugees were frequently seen mostly at the early childhood in adult aged problems, a community based study was carried out by Turkish medical association stated that 25.0%   children had sleeping disorder at the of below 18 years 24.0% have adult persons with the same problems (22). The study showed that, majority of the participants said that they receive health services from RHU, the number was 75 (50.3%) followed by they received health services from multiple organizations like RHU, HI, ACF RTMI and 6 (4%) said that they receive services from others like MSF, health complexes. The study showed that, only 16.1% participants were satisfied with the quality of service they received, 56.4% said that they were sometimes satisfied after received services and 27.5% said that they were not satisfied after received services, Among the 149 participants, 32.9% participants said that they were not satisfied because there is a lack of medicine supply in RHU, 13.4% participants were not satisfied because there is a lack of qualified doctor in RHU 38.9% participants stated that in RHU there is a lack of budget, lack of doctor, lack of medicine supply, lack of referral to other organization in timely, not gave proper medicine treatment lack of serial maintain during medicine collection thats why they were not satisfied. Conclusion From the above discussion it can be said that Rohingya refugees are not having rights to live as human being. Considering the importance of nationality crisis of the Rohingya and problems associated with these following steps can be taken: Supplies of adequate Medicine, Increase Doctors and Nurse, Modernized treatment, Increase Childcare hospital, Decrease pollution, Mass awareness of life threatening disease. Acknowledgement: Author acknowledges the Kauvery Research Group for necessary support. Funding: Self funded Conflict of Interest: None References: Azad A, Jasmin F. Durable solutions to the protracted refugee situation: The case of Rohingyas in Bangladesh. J Indian Res. 2013;1(4):25-35. Teng TS, Zalilah MS. Nutritional status of rohingya children in kuala lumpur. Malaysian J Med Heal Sci. 2011;7(1):41-9. The Rohingya Refugee Situation in Bangladesh Evan Coutts American International School / Dhaka Senior Project 2005. 2013;1-37. UNHCR WFP. Report of the WFP-UNHCR Joint Assessment Mission, Bangladesh. Assessment. 2010;(June). Kemmer TM, Bovill ME, Kongsomboon W, Hansch SJ, Geisler KL, Cheney C, et al. Iron deficiency is unacceptably high in refugee children from Burma. J Nutr. 2003;133(12):4143-9 Department of Sociology University of Dhaka Nationality crisis and Rights of Rohingya Refugee Childrenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¯: A Sociological Analysis of Children s Rights in Bangladesh. 2014;2011-2. UNHCR. Bangladesh: Analysis of Gaps in the Protection of Rohingya Refugees. 2007;(May). Kiragu Angela Li Rosi Tim Morris E. UNITED NATIONS HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR REFUGEES States of denial A review of UNHCRs response to the protracted situation of stateless Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh. 2011;(December). Karaman MA, Ricard RJ. Meeting the Mental Health Needs of Syrian Refugees in Turkey. 2016;6(4):318-27. Eastern M, Studies S. OrtadoÄÅ ¸uStratejiÃÅ'†¡k AraÃ…Å ¸tirmalarMerkeziÃÅ'†¡ Center for Middle Eastern Strategic Studies. 2015. TTB. War, Migration and Health; Experience of Turkey. Red Cross. Children affected by armed conflict (CABAC). 2000;(September):48-51. Gazi R, Mercer A, Wansom T, Kabir H, Saha NC, Azim T. An assessment of vulnerability to HIV infection of boatmen in Teknaf, Bangladesh. Confl Health. 2008;2:5. Holland MSF, Fronti S, March H. 10 Years for the Rohingya Refugees in Bangladeshà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¯: Past , Present and Future. 2002;(March):1-45. Socio-economic and family planning aspects of rural people in Bangladeshà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¯: A case study of Comilla District. 2014;6(10):348580. Farzana KF. Music and Artistic Artefacts: Symbols of Rohingya Identity and Everyday Resistance in Borderlands. Austrian J South East Asian Stud [Internet]. 2011;4(2):215-36. Genocide IS, In O. Persecution of the Rohingya Muslimsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¯: Persecution of the Rohingya Muslims. 2015;(October). Herald M. Refugee Health- Research Barriers to access to health care for newly resettled Refugee Health Research. 2006;185(11). Sharara SL, Kanj SS. 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Fine Arts Classes Are Necessary Essay examples -- Persuasive Essay

Fine arts classes benefit students and schools alike. Fine arts are needed courses, not just as electives but as core classes that promote learning and creativity in the lives of students. There are three different styles of learning: auditory, visual, and kinesthetic. Fine art provides an avenue for all of these learning styles to be utilized during one class period; therefore, all students are able to understand and benefit from the curriculum. In a normal academic setting all types of learning may not be used, so a percentage of the classroom will not understand the lessons as well as it could have if it had arts incorporated into the class. It may seem impossible to include arts into an academic setting, but it is possible, effective, and fun. According to Barry Oreck, it has been proven that students learning molecular bonding through a dance had a more proficient understanding of the concept. He states, â€Å"We have found that if you learn something through a theater game, you can still answer a test question† (new horizons Dickerson 3). This statement proves that arts are extremely important and beneficial. With fine arts, students have a safe environment to express themselves, a motivation to stay in school, and higher test scores. The fact that fine arts are needed is evident, but will schools respond or live in denial? The arts provide a safe environment for students to express themselves without the worry of ridicule. These kids should have the opportunity to participate in multiple fine arts activities as a way to communicate their feelings in a healthy atmosphere (Weber). Green Lake Elementary School believes its students â€Å"acquire a positive learning attitude for a lifetime, celebrate the uniqueness of... ...rts into schools is not as hard as it seems. Including arts in the class room is a simple as playing music. It is proven that just listening to music or even a simple rhythm will engage both sides of the brain and help it to learn more efficiently (Weber 1). Even though this country is in an economic recession, fine arts are a necessity to the schools. The arts may cost a little extra money, but in the end the benefits of keeping fine arts in the school system will bring about rewards never imagined. The students will have a safe place to express themselves, a motivation to stay in school, and a higher test score. Fine arts are evidently needed; so now, what will people do to make sure that the arts have a permanent place in the schools? Will people realize the difference the arts make and change their ways, or will the voice of fine arts dwindle and die?

Airline Industry Essay

1. Analysis Industry: Airline Industry In the case study two groups of competitors were acknowledged: legacy carriers and the low cost carriers (LCC). The legacy carriers included most of the best-known U.S. Airlines, like United, Delta or American Airlines. These airlines used the â€Å"Hub and Spoke† model as their operations system. The LCC, including used a different type of operations model called the â€Å"Point to Point Model†, pioneered by Southwest Airlines. In 2001 many airlines cut the traditional longer routes in order to reduce costs and the demand for smaller regional routes begins to expand rapidly, helping regional carriers to become much more profitable. General Environment: During this time the airline industry faced many changes due to the general environment. Even though, there were very small differences between the cultures of each airline. There were other aspects of the environment at the time that were affecting the industry. The airlines were experiencing softening demand and higher costs due to increasing fuel prices which lead airlines to begin operating much more regionally. But there were other reasons that lead to this as well. The low cost carriers began targeting a new low budget customer, which lowered their fairs up to 65% than that of legacy carriers. There was also an emerging market with Business Customers, who were very demanding in flying airlines that would ensure that they would arrive on time to their destination. This was a great advantage for Jet Blue Airlines, since its operating principal was based on not canceling flights. There were also much more centralized cities like New York or Washington that had greater demand for f lights than others. At the time, many airlines began to try and mimic Southwest’s LCC model mentioned above, but deregulation, fare wars, amongst other problems arising, made it impossible. The 9/11 terrorist attacks made the airline industry go through and even more downfall, where the demand for flying by customers dropt significantly, leaving many competitors under bankruptcy protection.

Compound and Vietnamese Word Formation Essays

Compound and Vietnamese Word Formation Essays Compound and Vietnamese Word Formation Essay Compound and Vietnamese Word Formation Essay Compound Nouns in Vietnamese and English Commercial Texts A Contrastive Analysis Abstract Learning has always been a challenging process to obtain knowledge. This is undeniably true in studying economics in a different Premiums Words Pages Cross-cultural English and Vietnamese . Introduction: Nowadays, nature plays an importance role in maintaining humans life and balancing ecosystem over the world. Both Vietnamese and British are aware of the importance of nature in their life. However, people of each country have different attitude towards nature. As a lover Premiums 595 Words Pages English and Vietnamese Adjective Phrases. PART A: INTRODUCTION 1 . Rationale. Nowadays, English is the most widely used in the world and plays an important role together with the development of society and technologies. English is not only the effective meaner of communication but also show its progressive effects in many aspects of life. P Premiums Words Pages A Contrast of Question Between English and Vietnamese Answer to Question 2: A Contrast Of Question Between English And Vietnamese Question is one of the types of sentence used with the high probability in the process of learning, teaching a language as well as in daily communication. We use it very often and naturally in our daily life because I Premiums Words Pages Unnaturalness in English Vietnamese Translation

Hamlet Speech Essays

Hamlet Speech Essays Hamlet Speech Essay Hamlet Speech Essay The tragedy of Hamlet follows the story of Hamlet of Denmark and the path he takes to revenging of his murdered father. The play was first performed as early 1607 and is still performed widely today. The fact that it is still performed today can be put down to the universality of the themes and issues of the plot. For my production, I have chosen to keep a traditional setting in order to emphasise the universality of the play. By leaving the setting unchanged, it allows a modern audience to fully appreciate the relevance of issues from and Elizabethan era, and the way in which they relate to the current day. The universality of Hamlet is emphasised by Kenneth Brannagh who, in an introduction to Hamlet, discusses the fact that ‘many of the lines from Hamlet are in our everyday speech’ and have become second nature to be used. The start of the play is one of the most pivotal scenes for my production. In this scene I chose to explore the rapid movement from Old King Hamlet’s funeral to the wedding as well as Hamlet’s separation from the rest of the characters as this allows for a good background to the events to follow in the play. Similarly to Zefferelli’s version of Hamlet, I chose to have the play start with the funeral of Old King Hamlet. In my production I start with Gertrude lamenting most extravagantly, wailing and throwing herself upon the grave of her late husband in a pale white dress. This scene would be instantly followed by Gertrude, in the same white dress, marrying Claudius. By keeping Gertrude in the same costume, the rapid change can be observed by the audience, and allows them to understand Hamlet’s anger towards his mother’s hasty decision to forget her husband and marry his brother. : In this scene the separation Hamlet creates for himself from the rest of the characters is important. â€Å"A little more than kin, and less than kind† displays Hamlet’s obvious desire to be disassociated. To stage this, I plan to have Hamlet physically separated from the rest of the characters on stage: symbolising his mental and moral separation. Similarly to Brannagh’s production, Hamlet should be wearing black, while the rest of the court, including Claudius and Gertrude are wearing colourful costumes. This also creates an obvious visual point of difference and separation between Hamlet and the rest of the characters on stage. Hamlet sees the people of the court as pretentious so this wedding scene would be performed in an exaggerated, melodramatic way by the members of the court, contrasting with a subdued, introspective style adopted by Hamlet. One of the main thematic concerns of this play is verisimilitude. Many of the characters develop a two-faced nature, creating a conflict between appearances versus reality. This is seen primarily in the character of Hamlet. He chooses to assume ‘an antic disposition’ in order hide is true self from others. In doing this, Canadian university lecturer Ian Johnson says that Hamlet â€Å"uses his famous â€Å"wit† to erect a defensive barrier between himself and others and at times to lash out cruelly at them†. This is often seen in the text when Hamlet puns and makes comments that are not understood by the people he is conversing with. For example, in Act 2 Scene 2, Hamlet has a conversation with Polonius in which he states ‘Then I would you a so honest a man. ’ making reference to the duplicitous nature of Polonius’ character, without his knowledge. It is argued amongst many that Hamlet truly is mad. However, the idea that madness is a cover behind which Hamlet hides, is more convincing. For example, in Act2 scene 2 we see the shift between Hamlet pretending to be mad and the reasoned persona he reveals when he removes his mask. In their conversation Polonius believes Hamlet to be mad, but as Polonius is leaving Hamlet remarks about â€Å"these tedious old fools†, revealing himself to be a sane. Also in that scene Hamlet warns Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, although they fail to understand, that he is not as mad as they think he is when he states â€Å"I am but mad north-north-west: when the wind is southerly I know a hawk from a handsaw†. In my production, Hamlet’s pretence of madness can be portrayed through Hamlet adopting a different, more fluid physical characterisation, a different vocal characterisation such as a change of pitch, or an affectation such as a laugh. The characters of Rosencrantz and Guildenstern also create a conflict between appearances versus reality, as they do the bidding of Claudius whilst holding up the pretence of being Hamlet’s trusted friends. In my production, to visually show this, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern would be equipped with masks that they would wear when talking to Hamlet, and take off when talking to Claudius. This ‘changing of faces’ highlights to the audience the verisimilitude of the characters. Another major thematic concern of Hamlet is Mortality. Death is a fundamental element in Elizabethan tragedy, notions of mortality, punishment, salvation and fate echoing through the play. Hamlet muses over death most famously in the ‘to be or not to be’ soliloquy. He focuses on intellectually evaluating the very nature of death itself, to philosophically ponder the connections between sleep and death, which reflected the religious beliefs prevalent at the time, as death was considered a sleep before God’s restoration to life. ‘To sleep: perchance to dream:- ay there’s the rub.. For in that sleep of death what dreams may come. ’ Francesa Bugliani describes this soliloquy as ‘a deliberation on the conflict between reason and passion. ’ as Hamlet struggles with whether it is nobler to live in misery or to take steps to put an end to such sorrows. In the Kenneth Brannagh production of Hamlet, Brannagh discusses the use of the hall mirrors in order to create a sense of paranoia and allowing the characters to reflect about themselves, looking at themselves. The ‘to be or not to be’ soliloquy was presented in front of such a mirror, allowing hamlet to literally talk to himself and reflect on his intentions. In my production, I chose to have this pivotal scene to be set similarly to that of Kenneth Brannagh’s, with Hamlet soliloquising to a mirror, allowing the audience to see two Hamlets, displaying the moral dilemma Hamlet is experiencing, and how he is torn between two decisions. This also furthers the idea of verisimilitude as even though the refection in the mirror shows an identical replica of Hamlet, what is within the person cannot be seen. In conclusion, the tragedy of Hamlet’s universal appeal is evident through the thematic concerns it displays. Through my traditional production of it, I believe the modern audience will be able to make clear connections with the issues presented and create meaning for themselves in doing so.

Nationalism and Sectionalism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Nationalism and Sectionalism - Essay Example This was a mighty issue which would generate much debate and ultimately foster sectionalism, which was so fervent until the label of Federalist (those who supported a strong central government) and anti-federalist (opposed to the watering down of state sovereignty created substantial followings. James Madison and John Tyler served together in the Virginia General Assembly. They devised a plan for a state's convention to be held in Annapolis, Maryland in September 1786. At this convention, the two men proposed that macro commerce is controlled and regulated by the Continental Congress. James Madison and Alexander Hamilton issued a report on the Annapolis meeting. The meeting amplified the urgency to reverse the economic trends. In their report to Congress, including an appeal addressed to Congress, to have the states appoint delegates for a gathering in Philadelphia. Further, that the announcement of purpose to all delegates, was to be a revision of the Articles of Confederation. Thou gh some members of Congress viewed this move as a stepping on their Congressional â€Å"toes†, nonetheless, the delegates from each state were summarily notified by Congress. â€Å"Rhode Island viewed the gathering as an attempt to circumvent their strong state sovereignty. The men of the state had a strong attachment to paper currency; they had low taxes and a state government which was supportive. Many other Americans also had misgivings, which were aligned with the men of Rhode Island. Patrick Henry was rumored to have said.† I smell a rat†. ... strong central government) and anti-federalist (opposed to the watering down of state sovereignty created substantial followings. James Madison and John Tyler served together in the Virginia General Assembly. They devised a plan for a states convention to be held at Annapolis, Maryland in September 1786. At this convention the two men proposed that macro commerce be controlled and regulated by the continental Congress. James Madison and Alexander Hamilton issued a report on the Annapolis meeting. The meeting amplified the urgency to reverse the economic trends. In their report to Congress (Madison and Hamilton), included an appeal addressed to Congress, to have the states appoint delegates for a gathering in Philadelphia. Further, that the announcement of purpose to all delegates, was to be a revision in the Articles of Confederation. Though some members of Congress viewed this move as a stepping on their Congressional "toes", nonetheless, the delegates from each state were summarily notified by Congress. "Rhode Island viewed the gathering as an attempt to circumvent their strong state sovereignty. The men of the state had a strong attachment to paper currency; they had3 low taxes and a state government which was supportive. They sent no delegates to Philadelphia. Many other Americans also had misgivings, which were aligned with the men of Rhode Island. Patrick Henry was rumored to have said." I smell a rat". (Quinn) Patrick Henry articulated his belief in the "sanction of place". It was the precursor of the adage or

Journal Entry Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Journal Entry - Assignment Example It is located beside a university but is a very restricted area. Only the employees can get into the facility and of course, the scientists as security personnel as well. This area is highly mysterious because of the nature of its research which is to communicate and understand extra terrestrial beings with the objective of finally meeting one someday. It has mixed reactions of awe and encouragement as well as condescension and ridicule of its research from the scientific community due to the controversial nature of its research. Everyone however agrees that it is in engage in cutting edge research and that its scientists are the most brilliant in the field. Again, I would like to have a character that everyone can relate but is interesting. I would like the character to be a male though. He should be related to the academe so that we could relate as students. He could be a student or to make the character interesting, a professor. A professor that is scientist as well and he must be a little queer to add mystery and interest to the character. He should be endeavouring some endeavour that very little people understands. He may be a little strange but he is brilliant. And of course as many brilliant people often complain, he is misunderstood. And this endeavour or research of his made him look queer or taken as crazy by people around him. Later however, he is vindicated because he proved that he is right. He must have a counterpart to complete a story. After all, a hero is nothing without a villain. So I would make another character which is as queer as a professor and a scientist. That would be a alien. The alien is a pilot and just lik e us looking for another planet with intelligent beings. Yes he would come in peace but will add some twist later to make the story interesting. The setting/s and characters should be connected to the plot. If I have a laboratory,